Incorrect syntax near 's'. Unclosed quotation mark after the character string ') order by NEWID()'. Scientists Are Slowly Unlocking The Secrets Of The Earth's Mysterious Hum, National : Today Indya

Latest News

  • Home
  • National
  • Scientists Are Slowly Unlocking The Secrets Of The Earth's Mysterious Hum
Scientists Are Slowly Unlocking The Secrets Of The Earth's Mysterious Hum
Monday, December 11, 2017 IST
Scientists Are Slowly Unlocking The Secrets Of The Earth

It's comforting to think of Earth as solid and immovable, but that's false. The world is vibrating, stretching and compressing. We're shaking right along with it.
 
 
"In the deep glens where they lived all things were older than man and they hummed of mystery."
 
- Cormac McCarthy, "The Road"

 
 

The world hums. It shivers endlessly.
 
It's a low, ceaseless droning of unclear origin that rolls imperceptibly beneath our feet, impossible to hear with human ears. A researcher once described it to HuffPost as the sound of static on an old TV, slowed down 10,000 times.
 
It's comforting to think of Earth as solid and immovable, but that's false. The world is vibrating, stretching and compressing. We're shaking right along with it.
 
"The earth is ringing like a bell all the time," said Spahr Webb, a seismologist at Columbia University.
 
The hum is everywhere. Its ultralow frequencies have been recorded in Antarctica and Algeria, and - as announced this week by the American Geophysical Union - on the floor of the Indian Ocean. We still don't know what causes it. Some have theorized that it's the echo of colliding ocean waves, or the movements of the atmosphere, or vibrations born of sea and sky alike.
 
But if we could hear this music more clearly, scientists around the world say, it could reveal deep secrets about the earth beneath us, or even teach us to map out alien planets.
 
And the hum is getting clearer all the time.
 
It rings at different frequencies and amplitudes, for different reasons. Earthquakes are like huge gong bangs. When an enormous quake hit Japan in 2011, Webb said, the globe kept ringing for a month afterward. People sitting on the other side of the world bounced up and down about a centimeter, though so slowly they didn't feel a thing.
 
In 1998, a team of researchers analyzed data from a gravimeter in east Antarctica and realized that some of these vibrations never actually stop.
 
"They discovered features in the data that suggested . . . continuous signals," a University of California researcher recounted in 2001. These seismic waves ranged from 2 to 7 millihertz - thousands of times lower than the human hearing range - and continued endlessly, regardless of earthquakes.
 
The phenomenon became popularly known as the "hum of the Earth."
 
Webb was one of many researchers who searched for the hum's cause in the 21st century. Some thought interactions between the atmosphere and solid ground caused the shaking, though he discounts the idea.
 
Rather, Webb said, most recent research suggests the primary cause is ocean waves - "banging on the sea floor pretty much all the way around the Earth."
 
Sometimes waves sloshing in opposite directions intersect, sending vibrations deep down into Earth's crust. Sometimes a wave on a shallow coast somewhere ripples over the rough sea floor and adds its own frequencies to the hum.
 
"I think our result is an important step in the transformation of mysterious noise into an understood signal," an oceanographer with the French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea told Live Science after publishing a 2015 paper detailing the ocean wave theories.
 
Whatever the origin, the result is a harmony of ultralow frequencies that resonate almost identically all over the globe - and that's potentially invaluable to those who want to know what goes on beneath its surface, where the core spins and tectonic plates shift.
 
Scientists already measure how fast earthquake waves travel through different regions of the underground to make detailed subterranean maps.
 
But earthquakes come randomly and briefly, like flashes of lightning on a dark night. A constant, uniform vibration could act like a floodlight into the underworld.
 
Some researchers believe the hum extends all the way down to the Earth's core, and some have even fantasized about using hums on other planets to map out alien geography.
 
And yet we're still only beginning to understand our planet's hum. And scientists have been limited for years because they only knew how to measure it from land, while nearly three-quarters of the globe is underwater.
 
That's where a team led by French researchers comes in, as described in a paper published last month in the American Geophysical Union's journal.
 
The scientists collected data from seismometer stations that had been placed in the Indian Ocean near Madagascar several years ago. These stations were meant to study volcanic hot spots - nothing to do with the hum - but the team worked out a method to clean the data of ocean currents, waves, glitches and other noise.
 
They "were able to reduce the noise level to approximately the same level as a quiet land station," the Geophysical Union said in an accompanying article.
 
And when they were done, they were left with the first-ever underwater recording of the hum.
 
It peaked between 2.9 and 4.5 millihertz, they said - a tighter range than the first hum researchers in the 1990s had recorded. It was also similar to measurements taken from a land-based station in Algeria.
 
So - more evidence that the hum goes all the way around the world; and more hope that we may one day reveal all that goes on beneath it.

 
 
 
 
 

Related Topics

 
 
 

Trending News & Articles

 Article
Here is the full list of 827 porn websites banned by the DoT

While the Uttarakhand High Court has asked to block 857 websites, the Ministry of Electronics and IT (Meity) found 30 portals without any pornographic content. ...

Recently posted . 64K views . 1 min read
 

 Article
Class XII Boys Raped 16-Year-old in Dehradun School After Watching Porn on Phone: Police

The four boys as well as five school officials, including the director and principal, were arrested after the incident. The minors were presented before the Juvenil...

Recently posted . 9K views . 1 min read
 

 Article
Sept 27,2001 Rahul Gandhi and his girl friend Veronique,was arrested in Logan airport in Boston

Rahul was having an Italian passport and was carrying suitcase full of dollars. Some say it was about was it $2 million. Rahul and his girl friend was th...

Recently posted . 9K views . 7 min read
 

 Article
TOP 10 GYM EQUIPMENT BRANDS IN INDIA 2017

True – Tr...

Recently posted . 8K views . 83 min read
 

 
 

More in National

 Article
Tamilisai Soundararajan takes over as Telangana Governor

The former Tamil Nadu BJP chief is the State’s second Governor and the first woman appointed to the post  

Recently posted. 685 views . 0 min read
 

 Article
Malegaon blast : Colonel Purohit granted bail by Supreme Court after 9 years jail

New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday granted bail to Lieutenant Colonel Shrikant Prasad Purohit, a denounced in the 2008 Malegaon blast case, putting aside the pa...

Recently posted. 1K views . 11 min read
 

 Article
Bank FDs now fetch less than savings accounts

The fall in returns may negatively impact savings generation, which is already at a 15-year low.  

Recently posted. 611 views . 0 min read
 

 Article
Andhra Student Raped, Assault Filmed; Man With Video Demands 10 Lakhs

Two of her seniors from a private engineering college in Andhra Pradesh took her to a birthday party last year, where they spiked her drink and raped her

Recently posted. 686 views . 1 min read
 

 Article
Amid Rising Prices, Tamil Nadu Couple Gets Bouquet Of Onion At Wedding

Onion price rise: Flanked by their friends, the smiling couple in their bright, crisp wedding clothes takes hold of a packet of onion on their wedding

Recently posted. 596 views . 1 min read
 

 
 
 

   Prashnavali

  Thought of the Day

“Keep smiling because life is a beautiful thing and there’s so much to smile about.”
Anonymous

Be the first one to comment on this story

Close
Post Comment
Shibu Chandran
2 hours ago

Serving political interests in another person's illness is the lowest form of human value. A 70+ y old lady has cancer.

November 28, 2016 05:00 IST
Shibu Chandran
2 hours ago

Serving political interests in another person's illness is the lowest form of human value. A 70+ y old lady has cancer.

November 28, 2016 05:00 IST
Shibu Chandran
2 hours ago

Serving political interests in another person's illness is the lowest form of human value. A 70+ y old lady has cancer.

November 28, 2016 05:00 IST
Shibu Chandran
2 hours ago

Serving political interests in another person's illness is the lowest form of human value. A 70+ y old lady has cancer.

November 28, 2016 05:00 IST


ads
Back To Top